VTK  9.1.0
vtkFunctionParser.h
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1 /*=========================================================================
2 
3  Program: Visualization Toolkit
4  Module: vtkFunctionParser.h
5 
6  Copyright (c) Ken Martin, Will Schroeder, Bill Lorensen
7  All rights reserved.
8  See Copyright.txt or http://www.kitware.com/Copyright.htm for details.
9 
10  This software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
11  the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
12  PURPOSE. See the above copyright notice for more information.
13 
14 =========================================================================*/
65 #ifndef vtkFunctionParser_h
66 #define vtkFunctionParser_h
67 
68 #include "vtkCommonMiscModule.h" // For export macro
69 #include "vtkObject.h"
70 #include "vtkTuple.h" // needed for vtkTuple
71 #include <string> // needed for string.
72 #include <vector> // needed for vector
73 
74 #define VTK_PARSER_IMMEDIATE 1
75 #define VTK_PARSER_UNARY_MINUS 2
76 #define VTK_PARSER_UNARY_PLUS 3
77 
78 // supported math functions
79 #define VTK_PARSER_ADD 4
80 #define VTK_PARSER_SUBTRACT 5
81 #define VTK_PARSER_MULTIPLY 6
82 #define VTK_PARSER_DIVIDE 7
83 #define VTK_PARSER_POWER 8
84 #define VTK_PARSER_ABSOLUTE_VALUE 9
85 #define VTK_PARSER_EXPONENT 10
86 #define VTK_PARSER_CEILING 11
87 #define VTK_PARSER_FLOOR 12
88 #define VTK_PARSER_LOGARITHM 13
89 #define VTK_PARSER_LOGARITHME 14
90 #define VTK_PARSER_LOGARITHM10 15
91 #define VTK_PARSER_SQUARE_ROOT 16
92 #define VTK_PARSER_SINE 17
93 #define VTK_PARSER_COSINE 18
94 #define VTK_PARSER_TANGENT 19
95 #define VTK_PARSER_ARCSINE 20
96 #define VTK_PARSER_ARCCOSINE 21
97 #define VTK_PARSER_ARCTANGENT 22
98 #define VTK_PARSER_HYPERBOLIC_SINE 23
99 #define VTK_PARSER_HYPERBOLIC_COSINE 24
100 #define VTK_PARSER_HYPERBOLIC_TANGENT 25
101 #define VTK_PARSER_MIN 26
102 #define VTK_PARSER_MAX 27
103 #define VTK_PARSER_SIGN 29
104 
105 // functions involving vectors
106 #define VTK_PARSER_CROSS 28
107 #define VTK_PARSER_VECTOR_UNARY_MINUS 30
108 #define VTK_PARSER_VECTOR_UNARY_PLUS 31
109 #define VTK_PARSER_DOT_PRODUCT 32
110 #define VTK_PARSER_VECTOR_ADD 33
111 #define VTK_PARSER_VECTOR_SUBTRACT 34
112 #define VTK_PARSER_SCALAR_TIMES_VECTOR 35
113 #define VTK_PARSER_VECTOR_TIMES_SCALAR 36
114 #define VTK_PARSER_VECTOR_OVER_SCALAR 37
115 #define VTK_PARSER_MAGNITUDE 38
116 #define VTK_PARSER_NORMALIZE 39
117 
118 // constants involving vectors
119 #define VTK_PARSER_IHAT 40
120 #define VTK_PARSER_JHAT 41
121 #define VTK_PARSER_KHAT 42
122 
123 // code for if(bool, trueval, falseval) resulting in a scalar
124 #define VTK_PARSER_IF 43
125 
126 // code for if(bool, truevec, falsevec) resulting in a vector
127 #define VTK_PARSER_VECTOR_IF 44
128 
129 // codes for boolean expressions
130 #define VTK_PARSER_LESS_THAN 45
131 
132 // codes for boolean expressions
133 #define VTK_PARSER_GREATER_THAN 46
134 
135 // codes for boolean expressions
136 #define VTK_PARSER_EQUAL_TO 47
137 
138 // codes for boolean expressions
139 #define VTK_PARSER_AND 48
140 
141 // codes for boolean expressions
142 #define VTK_PARSER_OR 49
143 
144 // codes for scalar variables come before those for vectors. Do not define
145 // values for VTK_PARSER_BEGIN_VARIABLES+1, VTK_PARSER_BEGIN_VARIABLES+2, ...,
146 // because they are used to look up variables numbered 1, 2, ...
147 #define VTK_PARSER_BEGIN_VARIABLES 50
148 
149 // the value that is returned as a result if there is an error
150 #define VTK_PARSER_ERROR_RESULT VTK_FLOAT_MAX
151 
152 class VTKCOMMONMISC_EXPORT vtkFunctionParser : public vtkObject
153 {
154 public:
156  vtkTypeMacro(vtkFunctionParser, vtkObject);
157  void PrintSelf(ostream& os, vtkIndent indent) override;
158 
162  vtkMTimeType GetMTime() override;
163 
165 
168  void SetFunction(const char* function);
169  vtkGetStringMacro(Function);
171 
177 
183 
187  double GetScalarResult();
188 
190 
194  void GetVectorResult(double result[3])
195  {
196  double* r = this->GetVectorResult();
197  result[0] = r[0];
198  result[1] = r[1];
199  result[2] = r[2];
200  }
202 
204 
210  void SetScalarVariableValue(const char* variableName, double value);
211  void SetScalarVariableValue(const std::string& variableName, double value)
212  {
213  this->SetScalarVariableValue(variableName.c_str(), value);
214  }
215  void SetScalarVariableValue(int i, double value);
217 
219 
222  double GetScalarVariableValue(const char* variableName);
223  double GetScalarVariableValue(const std::string& variableName)
224  {
225  return this->GetScalarVariableValue(variableName.c_str());
226  }
227  double GetScalarVariableValue(int i);
229 
231 
238  const char* variableName, double xValue, double yValue, double zValue);
240  const std::string& variableName, double xValue, double yValue, double zValue)
241  {
242  this->SetVectorVariableValue(variableName.c_str(), xValue, yValue, zValue);
243  }
244  void SetVectorVariableValue(const char* variableName, const double values[3])
245  {
246  this->SetVectorVariableValue(variableName, values[0], values[1], values[2]);
247  }
248  void SetVectorVariableValue(const std::string& variableName, const double values[3])
249  {
250  this->SetVectorVariableValue(variableName.c_str(), values[0], values[1], values[2]);
251  }
252  void SetVectorVariableValue(int i, double xValue, double yValue, double zValue);
253  void SetVectorVariableValue(int i, const double values[3])
254  {
255  this->SetVectorVariableValue(i, values[0], values[1], values[2]);
256  }
258 
260 
263  double* GetVectorVariableValue(const char* variableName) VTK_SIZEHINT(3);
264  double* GetVectorVariableValue(const std::string& variableName) VTK_SIZEHINT(3)
265  {
266  return this->GetVectorVariableValue(variableName.c_str());
267  }
268  void GetVectorVariableValue(const char* variableName, double value[3])
269  {
270  double* r = this->GetVectorVariableValue(variableName);
271  value[0] = r[0];
272  value[1] = r[1];
273  value[2] = r[2];
274  }
275  void GetVectorVariableValue(const std::string& variableName, double value[3])
276  {
277  this->GetVectorVariableValue(variableName.c_str(), value);
278  }
280  void GetVectorVariableValue(int i, double value[3])
281  {
282  double* r = this->GetVectorVariableValue(i);
283  value[0] = r[0];
284  value[1] = r[1];
285  value[2] = r[2];
286  }
288 
292  int GetNumberOfScalarVariables() { return static_cast<int>(this->ScalarVariableNames.size()); }
293 
297  int GetScalarVariableIndex(const char* name);
299  {
300  return this->GetScalarVariableIndex(name.c_str());
301  }
302 
306  int GetNumberOfVectorVariables() { return static_cast<int>(this->VectorVariableNames.size()); }
307 
311  int GetVectorVariableIndex(const char* name);
313  {
314  return this->GetVectorVariableIndex(name.c_str());
315  }
316 
320  const char* GetScalarVariableName(int i);
321 
325  const char* GetVectorVariableName(int i);
326 
328 
334  bool GetScalarVariableNeeded(const char* variableName);
335  bool GetScalarVariableNeeded(const std::string& variableName)
336  {
337  return GetScalarVariableNeeded(variableName.c_str());
338  }
340 
342 
348  bool GetVectorVariableNeeded(const char* variableName);
349  bool GetVectorVariableNeeded(const std::string& variableName)
350  {
351  return this->GetVectorVariableNeeded(variableName.c_str());
352  }
354 
359 
364 
369 
371 
377  vtkSetMacro(ReplaceInvalidValues, vtkTypeBool);
378  vtkGetMacro(ReplaceInvalidValues, vtkTypeBool);
379  vtkBooleanMacro(ReplaceInvalidValues, vtkTypeBool);
380  vtkSetMacro(ReplacementValue, double);
381  vtkGetMacro(ReplacementValue, double);
383 
387  void CheckExpression(int& pos, char** error);
388 
393 
394 protected:
396  ~vtkFunctionParser() override;
397 
398  int Parse();
399 
403  bool Evaluate();
404 
405  int CheckSyntax();
406 
407  void CopyParseError(int& position, char** error);
408 
409  void RemoveSpaces();
410  char* RemoveSpacesFrom(const char* variableName);
412 
414  void BuildInternalSubstringStructure(int beginIndex, int endIndex);
415  void AddInternalByte(unsigned int newByte);
416 
417  int IsSubstringCompletelyEnclosed(int beginIndex, int endIndex);
418  int FindEndOfMathFunction(int beginIndex);
419  int FindEndOfMathConstant(int beginIndex);
420 
421  int IsVariableName(int currentIndex);
422  int IsElementaryOperator(int op);
423 
424  int GetMathFunctionNumber(int currentIndex);
426  int GetMathFunctionStringLength(int mathFunctionNumber);
427  int GetMathConstantNumber(int currentIndex);
428  int GetMathConstantStringLength(int mathConstantNumber);
429  unsigned char GetElementaryOperatorNumber(char op);
430  unsigned int GetOperandNumber(int currentIndex);
431  int GetVariableNameLength(int variableNumber);
432 
434 
440 
441  vtkSetStringMacro(ParseError);
442 
443  int FindPositionInOriginalFunction(const int& pos);
444 
445  char* Function;
447 
449  std::vector<std::string> ScalarVariableNames;
450  std::vector<std::string> VectorVariableNames;
451  std::vector<double> ScalarVariableValues;
452  std::vector<vtkTuple<double, 3>> VectorVariableValues;
453  std::vector<bool> ScalarVariableNeeded;
454  std::vector<bool> VectorVariableNeeded;
455 
456  std::vector<unsigned int> ByteCode;
458  double* Immediates;
460  double* Stack;
463 
469 
472 
474  char* ParseError;
475 
476 private:
477  vtkFunctionParser(const vtkFunctionParser&) = delete;
478  void operator=(const vtkFunctionParser&) = delete;
479 };
480 
481 #endif
Parse and evaluate a mathematical expression.
double * GetVectorResult()
Get a vector result from evaluating the input function.
void SetScalarVariableValue(int i, double value)
Set the value of a scalar variable.
int BuildInternalFunctionStructure()
double GetScalarVariableValue(const std::string &variableName)
Get the value of a scalar variable.
int DisambiguateOperators()
std::vector< std::string > VectorVariableNames
~vtkFunctionParser() override
bool GetScalarVariableNeeded(const std::string &variableName)
Returns whether a scalar variable is needed for the function evaluation.
void SetVectorVariableValue(int i, const double values[3])
Set the value of a vector variable.
vtkTimeStamp EvaluateMTime
void SetFunction(const char *function)
Set/Get input string to evaluate.
vtkTimeStamp FunctionMTime
int IsScalarResult()
Check whether the result is a scalar result.
double * GetVectorVariableValue(const char *variableName)
Get the value of a vector variable.
int GetScalarVariableIndex(const char *name)
Get scalar variable index or -1 if not found.
int GetNumberOfVectorVariables()
Get the number of vector variables.
void RemoveVectorVariables()
Remove all the vector variables.
double * GetVectorVariableValue(int i)
Get the value of a vector variable.
void GetVectorVariableValue(const char *variableName, double value[3])
Get the value of a vector variable.
double GetScalarResult()
Get a scalar result from evaluating the input function.
int GetMathFunctionStringLength(int mathFunctionNumber)
int GetNumberOfScalarVariables()
Get the number of scalar variables.
int GetMathConstantNumber(int currentIndex)
int GetVectorVariableIndex(const char *name)
Get scalar variable index or -1 if not found.
void SetVectorVariableValue(const char *variableName, const double values[3])
Set the value of a vector variable.
int GetMathFunctionNumber(int currentIndex)
int IsElementaryOperator(int op)
int FindPositionInOriginalFunction(const int &pos)
unsigned int GetOperandNumber(int currentIndex)
void AddInternalByte(unsigned int newByte)
void SetVectorVariableValue(const std::string &variableName, const double values[3])
Set the value of a vector variable.
vtkMTimeType GetMTime() override
Return parser's MTime.
void UpdateNeededVariables()
Collects meta-data about which variables are needed by the current function.
bool GetVectorVariableNeeded(const std::string &variableName)
Returns whether a vector variable is needed for the function evaluation.
char * RemoveSpacesFrom(const char *variableName)
void GetVectorVariableValue(int i, double value[3])
Get the value of a vector variable.
void PrintSelf(ostream &os, vtkIndent indent) override
Methods invoked by print to print information about the object including superclasses.
void SetVectorVariableValue(int i, double xValue, double yValue, double zValue)
Set the value of a vector variable.
std::vector< bool > ScalarVariableNeeded
bool Evaluate()
Evaluate the function, returning true on success, false on failure.
std::vector< unsigned int > ByteCode
vtkTimeStamp CheckMTime
int GetMathFunctionNumberByCheckingParenthesis(int currentIndex)
double GetScalarVariableValue(const char *variableName)
Get the value of a scalar variable.
int IsVariableName(int currentIndex)
void CheckExpression(int &pos, char **error)
Check the validity of the function expression.
int FindEndOfMathConstant(int beginIndex)
double GetScalarVariableValue(int i)
Get the value of a scalar variable.
void SetVectorVariableValue(const std::string &variableName, double xValue, double yValue, double zValue)
Set the value of a vector variable.
std::vector< double > ScalarVariableValues
const char * GetVectorVariableName(int i)
Get the ith vector variable name.
vtkTimeStamp ParseMTime
bool GetScalarVariableNeeded(const char *variableName)
Returns whether a scalar variable is needed for the function evaluation.
bool GetScalarVariableNeeded(int i)
Returns whether a scalar variable is needed for the function evaluation.
unsigned char GetElementaryOperatorNumber(char op)
int GetVectorVariableIndex(const std::string &name)
const char * GetScalarVariableName(int i)
Get the ith scalar variable name.
double * GetVectorVariableValue(const std::string &variableName)
Get the value of a vector variable.
int GetVariableNameLength(int variableNumber)
std::vector< vtkTuple< double, 3 > > VectorVariableValues
void GetVectorVariableValue(const std::string &variableName, double value[3])
Get the value of a vector variable.
vtkTypeBool ReplaceInvalidValues
static vtkFunctionParser * New()
int IsVectorResult()
Check whether the result is a vector result.
void RemoveScalarVariables()
Remove all the scalar variables.
int IsSubstringCompletelyEnclosed(int beginIndex, int endIndex)
bool GetVectorVariableNeeded(int i)
Returns whether a vector variable is needed for the function evaluation.
void BuildInternalSubstringStructure(int beginIndex, int endIndex)
vtkTimeStamp VariableMTime
void RemoveAllVariables()
Remove all the current variables.
void CopyParseError(int &position, char **error)
void InvalidateFunction()
Allow the user to force the function to be re-parsed.
void SetScalarVariableValue(const std::string &variableName, double value)
Set the value of a scalar variable.
int OperatorWithinVariable(int idx)
bool GetVectorVariableNeeded(const char *variableName)
Returns whether a vector variable is needed for the function evaluation.
int GetMathConstantStringLength(int mathConstantNumber)
std::vector< bool > VectorVariableNeeded
std::vector< std::string > ScalarVariableNames
int GetScalarVariableIndex(const std::string &name)
void SetVectorVariableValue(const char *variableName, double xValue, double yValue, double zValue)
Set the value of a vector variable.
void SetScalarVariableValue(const char *variableName, double value)
Set the value of a scalar variable.
int FindEndOfMathFunction(int beginIndex)
a simple class to control print indentation
Definition: vtkIndent.h:113
abstract base class for most VTK objects
Definition: vtkObject.h:73
record modification and/or execution time
Definition: vtkTimeStamp.h:52
@ value
Definition: vtkX3D.h:226
@ name
Definition: vtkX3D.h:225
@ position
Definition: vtkX3D.h:267
@ string
Definition: vtkX3D.h:496
int vtkTypeBool
Definition: vtkABI.h:69
vtkTypeUInt32 vtkMTimeType
Definition: vtkType.h:287
#define VTK_SIZEHINT(...)